1, air spray
The compressed air atomization spray gun and spray paint, vertical and parallel movement made the film thickness uniform.
Advantages: the operator can adjust the spraying spraying width, which adapts to the workpiece of any size; excellent atomization ability, can meet the requirements of automotive painting; as long as there is a good training and the right paint for quantity, not appear orange peel; spray paint system is the most easy to operate and repair; not easy to produce solvent and air bubble.
Disadvantages: low conversion rate, high waste; due to low pressure makes the spraying time is a bit long; when the air circulation is not HERSHEY'S, over spray or paint fog will appear easily, produce surface dirty point; because the ultimate appearance is very smooth, so the surface dirt and air requirements are very strict; the need to reduce the paint viscosity by increasing the solvent or heating, to achieve a good appearance.
Note: the pressure range, typical paint pressure of 10-40psi (3.15 kg / cm2); air pressure is 30-70psi, not more than 80psi (5.4 kg / cm2); siphon type or gravity range, typical air pressure is 30-70psi, not to exceed 80psi.
2, airless spraying
Introduction: paint is pressurized, and then spray, pressure is 180-280bars (Slunit kg/m2)
Advantages: can quickly spraying large workpiece; not easy to dry spray; spray gun can spray high viscosity coating; concise, only one line (non static)
Disadvantages: the fluid pressure is very high (500-4500psi); nozzle size at 0.07-0.021 inches, small diameter nozzle is beneficial to the atomization; the pressure makes the nozzle workpiece Cui Kai will be small, so the spray gun to spray is only applicable to large workpiece; high pressure also pose a danger to cleaning; due to the increased amount of the paint, the workpiece system orange peel, sagging, small space inside the paint is not easy rebound makes spraying complex.
Workpiece: typical air pressure is 800-2000psi.
3, brush
Advantages: simple tools, paint saving; the best tool for pre coated, from the size of the site, basic shape size restrictions; coating permeability is better than other coating method; high conversion rate.
Disadvantages: low efficiency; film appearance quality is a bit poor, may brush marks exist; strong volatile, fast drying
The paint should not brush speed of coating.
Construction scope: used to repair and pre coated; need to dilute, uneven coating equipment coating thickness; advantage (gun) is difficult to coating parts; in which is use round brush.
4, roll coating
Advantages: simple tools, paint saving; can be painting on some dead spraying; high conversion rate.
Disadvantages: not suitable for the first primer; wettability to substrate difference; corner is the corner roll coating; volatile strong brush, paint should not be quick drying coating; easy to make the mixed air film, a film thickness lower.
Roller: using less popular, but should pay attention to the first coat cannot use roller coating.